Fibroids and Fertility: A Woman’s Guide
Uterine fibroids are benign growths in the uterus. Although a lot of women with fibroids do not have any symptoms at all, many other women with the same condition are seriously affected by it in their fertility. Establishing the relationship between fibroids and fertility is critical for women trying to conceive.
How Fibroids Impact
Suggest to read :- Advantages of Artificial Insemination: Expanding Your Family Options
Diagnosis of Fibroids
In case of infertility problems, your doctor may perform some tests to screen for fibroids:
- Pelvic exam: A pelvic exam can give your doctor a good idea about the uterus from the physical examination.
- Ultrasound: This image testing gives clear and detailed imaging of the uterus and ovaries, which helps your doctor identify or measure fibroids.
- Hysteroscopy: In this procedure, a thin tube having light at the end is inserted into a vagina and passes through the cervix to show the uterine lining. This might be done to confirm that fibroids exist and how they are positioned.
Treatment Options
The treatment of fibroids will be based on their size, location, and the number of fibroids, along with the desire of the woman to preserve fertility.
Medications
- Hormonal Therapies: Birth control pills, progestins, and GnRH agonists decrease the size of fibroids and reduce symptoms. However, their long-term use may not be suitable for women trying to conceive.
- Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs: Over-the-counter pain relievers, like ibuprofen, can relieve pain caused by uterine fibroids.
Minimal Invasion Procedures
- Uterine Artery Embolization: These techniques deprive the fibroids of blood flow. They eventually atrophy because of blood loss. It is less invasive than surgery, but it can increase the incidence of early menopause.
- Myomectomy: Surgical removal of fibroids while leaving behind the uterus. This is the best choice for women who preserve fertility.
- Hysteroscopic Myomectomy: This is a minimally invasive treatment for removing submucosal fibroids in the uterine cavity.
- Focused Ultrasound Surgery: This non-invasive water-based practice where focused ultrasound waves destroy the fibroid tissue.
- Surgical removal of uterus (Hysterectomy): It is usually the last option for women who have finished childbearing and are suffering much from fibroids.
Fertility and Fibroids
If you have fibroids and are attempting to conceive, it is essential to seek closer monitoring by your healthcare provider. Though fibroids do affect fertility, still most women with fibroids conceive and take healthy pregnancies to term.
- Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART): If you are unable to conceive even after being treated for fibroids, then your doctor may recommend ART, such as in vitro fertilization, to bypass fertility problems.
- Timing is Everything: Knowing one’s menstrual cycle and fertile window can help increase the chances of conception.
Fertility Treatments with Fibroids
So, in assisted reproduction technologies, there is an option for a woman with fibroids if she is going for infertility treatment. Femmenest, the top IVF centre in Delhi, is where fertilization of the eggs takes place outside the body, bypassing potential obstacles that its presence may cause. However, the success rate in women with fibroids will be lesser compared to women who don’t have such problems.
Conclusion
Fibroids condition is pretty challenging for any woman, most of all those desiring to become pregnant. With advancements in medical treatments and collaboration between a patient and a healthcare provider, many women with fibroids can continue to live their dreams of becoming parents.